News -> INDReporter WED, OCT 31 11:01AM by Heather Miller

LBP: Extend tax credit for working poor

A new report from the Louisiana Budget Project concludes that Louisiana should extend — and double — the state’s earned income tax credit for low-income working residents.

According to the report, of the 24 states offering earned income tax credits to enhance the benefits of the federal tax credit by the same name, Louisiana’s EITC is the lowest of any state offering such credit. The funding for the extension of the credit, LBP maintains, could be funded by eliminating some of the endless tax credits offered to business and industry:
The EITC is only available to taxpayers who earn income through work during the year. It encourages work by effectively raising the earnings of low-wage workers as they work more hours. In fact, the credit was largely responsible for the increased labor force participation among single parents after the federal welfare overhaul of the 1990s. Not only does the credit encourage low-skilled workers to enter and stay in the job market, but many families spend their credit on necessities that help them work, like repair of a car or child care. They also use it to buy the basics, pay down debt and medical bills, or to move to a better neighborhood by paying first and last month’s rent.

The federal EITC lifted 6.3 million people out of poverty in 2010, including 3.3 million children. State credits leverage and amplify the impact of the federal credit. Louisiana has one of the highest poverty rates in the country, with one in five people living below the poverty line (about $23,000 for a family of four), including more than one in every four children.
To thrive, Louisiana needs its families to succeed. Combating poverty and reversing the current trend will be key to
Louisiana’s future.

In Louisiana, most of the benefits from the federal EITC—over 98 percent of all dollars—go to working families with children, though single workers and people without kids can also claim a small credit. Benefits are larger for families with two or three children and for families headed by married couples. The credit phases in as families earn more, until they reach the maximum benefit amount. As income rises, families eventually hit the phase-out range and their credit decreases gradually to zero (see graphic below). The gradual phase-out keeps families from abruptly losing the credit and reinforces the incentive to keep working and earning more. While families earning poverty-level wages receive the largest benefit from the EITC, it also gives families at somewhat higher income levels substantial help in making ends meet.

Workers who are eligible for the federal credit are automatically eligible for the state credit. This makes Louisiana’s credit easy and cheap to administer because it requires just one line on the state’s income tax form. This also means that nearly every dollar spent on the EITC goes directly to working families, rather than toward administrative costs.
Read the full report here.

Comments (1)add
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written by Greg Foreman , November 01, 2012 - 03:09 pm
As much as I applaud and respect the effort of LBP, on this particular subject, they have literally missed the boat. Their own article indicates over half of the states do not offer an EITC, i.e,""of the 24 states offering earned income tax credits to enhance". Such would indicate 26 states do not offer an EITC, therefore bring into question the very premise for which the EITC is based as well as bringing into question it's ultimated contribution to the quality of life of any state. For any group to suggest that the state double, i.e, increase the EITC from $197 million to almost $400 million a year, is the height of fiscal irresponsibility and suggest the LBP is out of touch with the state's current fiscal position as well as the state's political climate. The one and only way any state-including this one-can decrease the state's level of poverty is by increasing the job opportunities offered the citizens of such state.

The formula for decreasing poverty in Louisiana or any other state is not by "handing out" more government money that could otherwise be devoted to education, welfare, better roads, better job training; but, by bring jobs to the state that the populous can quality for/be trained for. Jobs that are not transient and will remain part of Louisiana's landscape for years to come.

The "vogueness" of simply handing out money and expecting the poverty level in any given state to reduce or go away is and has always been a myth.

Such programs only "useless" purpose is that of covering up the inefficiency, the lack of creativity and the lack of foresight on the part of the state's officials--both legislative as well as executive.
Regards/GV4MAN
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